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Physical Characters and Index
English Name
Mepivacaine hydrochloride
CAS Registry Number
1722-62-9
Molecular Formula
C15H22N2O.ClH
Molecular Weight
282.81
EINECS Number
217-023-9
Melting Point
255-257 ° C (dec)
Storage Temperature
2-8 ° C
Use and Description
Mepivacaine is an anesthetic (numbing medicine) that blocks the nerve impulses that send pain signals to your brain.
Mepivacaine is used as a local (in only one area) anesthetic for an epidural or spinal block. It is also used as an anesthetic for dental procedures.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Mepivacaine hydrochloride?
Mepivacaine hydrochloride (CAS 1722-62-9) is a local anesthetic of the amide type. It acts as a numbing medicine by blocking nerve impulses that transmit pain signals to the brain.
What are the primary clinical uses of Mepivacaine hydrochloride?
It is commonly used as a local anesthetic for infiltration, nerve blocks, epidural, or spinal blocks. It is also widely utilized for pain management during dental procedures.
What is the recommended storage temperature for Mepivacaine hydrochloride?
Mepivacaine hydrochloride should be stored in a controlled environment at a temperature range of 2-8 °C to preserve its chemical stability and efficacy.
What are the chemical specifications of this compound?
It has the molecular formula C15H22N2O.ClH, a molecular weight of 282.81, and an EINECS registry number of 217-023-9. Its melting point is approximately 255-257 °C (with decomposition).
How does Mepivacaine hydrochloride block pain?
It works by decreasing the permeability of the cell membrane of neuronal cells to sodium ions. This prevents the generation and conduction of nerve impulses, resulting in localized anesthesia.