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Physical Characters and Index
English Name
Dimethocaine
CAS No.
94-15-5
Molecular Formula
C₁₆H₂₆N₂O₂
Molecular Weight
278.39
EINECS No.
1592732-453-0
Use and Description
Dimethocaine, also known as DMC or larocaine, is a compound with a stimulatory effect. This effect resembles that of cocaine, although dimethocaine appears to be less potent. Just like cocaine, dimethocaine is addictive due to its stimulation of the reward pathway in the brain. However, dimethocaine is a legal cocaine replacement in some countries and is even listed by the European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction under the category “synthetic cocaine derivatives”. The structure of dimethocaine, being a 4-aminobenzoic acid ester, resembles that of procaine. It is found as a white powder at room temperature.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Dimethocaine and its common synonyms?
Dimethocaine is a chemical compound with stimulatory effects. It is commonly known by its synonyms, DMC or larocaine.
What are the key chemical identifiers of Dimethocaine?
Its CAS number is 94-15-5, the molecular formula is C₁₆H₂₆N₂O₂, the molecular weight is 278.39, and the EINECS number is 1592732-453-0.
How does the effect of Dimethocaine compare to cocaine?
Dimethocaine has a stimulatory effect that resembles cocaine, although it appears to be less potent in comparison.
Is Dimethocaine an addictive substance?
Yes, similar to cocaine, dimethocaine is addictive because it stimulates the reward pathway in the brain.
What is the physical appearance and structure of Dimethocaine?
Dimethocaine is a 4-aminobenzoic acid ester that structurally resembles procaine. It physically appears as a white powder at room temperature.
How is Dimethocaine classified internationally?
It serves as a legal cocaine replacement in certain countries and is categorized under "synthetic cocaine derivatives" by the European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction.